Plan for College for Future Generations: What to Consider

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Plan for College for Future GenerationsPlan for College for Future Generations

Key Takeaways

  • College tuition continues to rise faster than inflation, with private and out of state public schools seeing large costs.
  • Families should decide early how much of the cost they will cover and how much their child may contribute through work, scholarships, or loans.
  • Parents with multiple children must plan for possible overlap in college years and decide whether to save in separate or combined accounts.
  • Set a monthly savings goal that reflects future cost increases and the full expense of attendance.
  • Life insurance can add protection to a college plan, though accessing the cash value may reduce the death benefit and create a potential taxable situation.

In today's fast-changing, technology-driven world, many jobs require education beyond high school, whether that means a college degree or specialized training. While higher education can open doors to opportunity, it can also be costly for parents who choose to help cover the expense.

The Cost of Education

College costs have increased steadily for more than two decades, rising faster than changes in the Consumer Price Index. For 2025-26, published tuition and fees for full-time undergraduate students continue to increase.1

Average Tuition and Fees for 2025–26

Institution Type Average Tuition and Fees Increase from Prior Year Percentage Increase
Public four-year, in-state $11,950 $340 2.9%
Public four-year, out-of-state $31,880 $1,060 3.4%
Public two-year, in-district $4,150 $110 2.7%
Private nonprofit four-year $45,000 $1,750 4.0%

These figures reflect published tuition and fees only. They do not include room and board, books, transportation, or other related expenses, which can significantly increase the total cost of attendance.

Determine What College Costs You Will Pay For

Many parents place a high priority on supporting their children and helping them prepare for adulthood. However, opinions vary on how much responsibility parents should take for higher education expenses. Some parents expect their children to cover part of the cost through work, scholarships, or student loans. Ask yourself these questions:

  • How much do you believe you can accumulate for education expenses?
  • What methods do you think will help you accomplish your college savings goal?

When Two Children Head to College

When more than one child is involved, parents must consider the timing of expenses and whether there will be overlap if two children attend college at the same time. Think about this:

  • If there could be an overlap in expenses due to your children's ages, where can you save and invest that gives you access to funds when needed?
  • Do you want to set up separate accounts for each child, or accumulate one large pot of money?

Emphasize How to Afford College

Rather than focusing only on which school your child will attend, concentrate on how your family will cover the cost. Ask these questions with your child:

  • What type of school might they attend?
  • How far from home feels manageable for both you and your child?

Calculate a Monthly Savings Goal for College

Start by understanding what college or specialized education may cost. Research different schools and programs to estimate total expenses. Think about these questions:

  • Are you prepared for how much costs may increase in the future?
  • Are you willing to adjust current spending to commit to a monthly savings amount?
  • Should you consider a strategy that helps provide funds if you live, die, or become disabled?

Make Your College Savings Plan Flexible

Most families face unexpected events at some point, so it is wise to build flexibility into your approach. Ask yourself:

  • Are you more comfortable with a strategy that takes on moderate risk, or one with higher return potential and greater chance of loss?
  • How important is liquidity and access to your funds?

Life Insurance May Be Able to Help

Because of its potential tax advantages, life insurance may be one option to consider as part of a broader college funding strategy.

The death benefit could help cover college expenses if a parent passes away. In most cases, life insurance values are not counted as a resource when determining eligibility for financial aid. It may also work alongside other funding methods, such as education savings accounts and qualified state tuition savings plans.

Life insurance may provide tax-deferred access to cash value through policy loans. Withdrawals may be taxable and will reduce the death benefit. Loans accrue interest. Loans and withdrawals may create income tax liability, reduce the account value and death benefit, and could cause the policy to lapse. Sufficient premium payments and account value are required to cover insurance costs and charges.

Conclusion

Paying for higher education or specialized training often requires a combination of savings, current income, and long-term strategies. By understanding rising tuition costs, setting clear goals, and reviewing different funding options, families can build a practical approach that aligns with their priorities and resources. Thoughtful preparation today can make future education expenses more manageable.

   Create a college savings plan that supports future generations’ needs. Invest Today  

Frequently Asked Questions

What does it mean to plan for college for future generations?

Planning for college for future generations means setting aside funds not just for one child, but potentially for grandchildren or multiple family members over time. It involves building a long-term strategy that accounts for rising tuition, tax efficiency, and flexible beneficiary options.

Can college savings funds be used for trade schools or online programs?

Yes, funds can typically be used at eligible trade schools, vocational programs, and many accredited online institutions. The key requirement is that the institution participates in federal student aid programs.

What happens to college savings funds if the child doesn’t attend college?

Many plans allow you to change the beneficiary to another qualifying family member. In some cases, funds may be withdrawn for non-education purposes, though taxes and penalties could apply to earnings.

Should I prioritize retirement savings or college savings first?

Retirement typically comes first because there are loans available for college but not for retirement. A balanced approach can help protect long-term financial stability while still setting aside funds for education.

Sources

  1. Highlights: Trends in College Pricing. https://research.collegeboard.org/trends/college-pricing/highlights.

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